portainer部署个人自托管相册immich及详细配置

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2024-11-27

portainer中的操作※

打开portainer，选择stacks，后add stack

官方在docker的安装支持上，提供了两个文件：

docker-compose.yml example.env 

  1. docker-compose.yml

    将env所有的字段删除——原因是portainer有bug，会提示找不到env文件，删除无影响

    #
# WARNING: Make sure to use the docker-compose.yml of the current release:
#
# https://github.com/immich-app/immich/releases/latest/download/docker-compose.yml
#
# The compose file on main may not be compatible with the latest release.
#

name: immich

services:
  immich-server:
    container_name: immich_server
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}
    # extends:
    #   file: hwaccel.transcoding.yml
    #   service: cpu # set to one of [nvenc, quicksync, rkmpp, vaapi, vaapi-wsl] for accelerated transcoding
    volumes:
      # Do not edit the next line. If you want to change the media storage location on your system, edit the value of UPLOAD_LOCATION in the .env file
      - ${UPLOAD_LOCATION}:/usr/src/app/upload
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    ports:
      - '2283:2283'
    depends_on:
      - redis
      - database
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false

  immich-machine-learning:
    container_name: immich_machine_learning
    # For hardware acceleration, add one of -[armnn, cuda, openvino] to the image tag.
    # Example tag: ${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}-cuda
    image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-machine-learning:${IMMICH_VERSION:-release}
    # extends: # uncomment this section for hardware acceleration - see https://immich.app/docs/features/ml-hardware-acceleration
    #   file: hwaccel.ml.yml
    #   service: cpu # set to one of [armnn, cuda, openvino, openvino-wsl] for accelerated inference - use the `-wsl` version for WSL2 where applicable
    volumes:
      - model-cache:/cache
    restart: always
    healthcheck:
      disable: false

  redis:
    container_name: immich_redis
    image: docker.io/redis:6.2-alpine@sha256:eaba718fecd1196d88533de7ba49bf903ad33664a92debb24660a922ecd9cac8
    healthcheck:
      test: redis-cli ping || exit 1
    restart: always

  database:
    container_name: immich_postgres
    image: docker.io/tensorchord/pgvecto-rs:pg14-v0.2.0@sha256:90724186f0a3517cf6914295b5ab410db9ce23190a2d9d0b9dd6463e3fa298f0
    environment:
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD}
      POSTGRES_USER: ${DB_USERNAME}
      POSTGRES_DB: ${DB_DATABASE_NAME}
      POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: '--data-checksums'
    volumes:
      # Do not edit the next line. If you want to change the database storage location on your system, edit the value of DB_DATA_LOCATION in the .env file
      - ${DB_DATA_LOCATION}:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    healthcheck:
      test: pg_isready --dbname='${DB_DATABASE_NAME}' --username='${DB_USERNAME}' || exit 1; Chksum="$$(psql --dbname='${DB_DATABASE_NAME}' --username='${DB_USERNAME}' --tuples-only --no-align --command='SELECT COALESCE(SUM(checksum_failures), 0) FROM pg_stat_database')"; echo "checksum failure count is $$Chksum"; [ "$$Chksum" = '0' ] || exit 1
      interval: 5m
      start_interval: 30s
      start_period: 5m
    command:
      [
        'postgres',
        '-c',
        'shared_preload_libraries=vectors.so',
        '-c',
        'search_path="$$user", public, vectors',
        '-c',
        'logging_collector=on',
        '-c',
        'max_wal_size=2GB',
        '-c',
        'shared_buffers=512MB',
        '-c',
        'wal_compression=on',
      ]
    restart: always

volumes:
  model-cache:

    适用第三方模型的，还需要将这个字段更换为本地映射地址，我的QNAP的此处地址映射为/share/Container/immich/machine（随便取，提前建好各文件夹）

  2. example.env

    做一下配置

    # You can find documentation for all the supported env variables at https://immich.app/docs/install/environment-variables

# The location where your uploaded files are stored
UPLOAD_LOCATION=/share/homes/admin/immich photos
# The location where your database files are stored
DB_DATA_LOCATION=/share/Container/immich

# To set a timezone, uncomment the next line and change Etc/UTC to a TZ identifier from this list: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
# TZ=Etc/UTC

# The Immich version to use. You can pin this to a specific version like "v1.71.0"
IMMICH_VERSION=release

# Connection secret for postgres. You should change it to a random password
# Please use only the characters `A-Za-z0-9`, without special characters or spaces
DB_PASSWORD=postgres

# The values below this line do not need to be changed
###################################################################################
DB_USERNAME=postgres
DB_DATABASE_NAME=immich

    UPLOAD_LOCATION和DB_DATA_LOCATION根据实际情况来。其它的不动。

 

输入名称immich后，将dockercompose粘贴进去：
 

导入刚刚提到的已经修订好的env文件：

以上所有内容完毕后，正式开始拉取映像，由于众所周知的原因，docker官方被阻隔，需要施魔法，此处不多赘述，安装完毕，进入首次配置阶段。

NAS中建好文件，放好模型文件夹※

将中文语言模型和人脸识别模型按照如下格式放好：

放好后重启stack。

APP中设置※

注册，登陆不多赘述

设置好语言模型：

设置好人脸识别模型

文件的自动整理和照片文件自命名我用的以下格式：

{{y}}/{{y}}-{{MM}}/{{y}}-{{MM}}-{{dd}} {{hh}}.{{mm}}.{{ss}}

地图修改为中文（来自张大妈——范先森94）※

immich默认地图，地点显示的是英文或者拼音，为方便使用，我们将其改为中文地图

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

使用MapTiler生成中文地图

1.注册或登录MapTiler

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

2.点击new map，新建地图

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

3.点击customize，定制地图样式

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

4.左侧配置项中，将语言改为Chinese

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

5.选中右侧的地图，将中国放大居中，点击按钮将其配置固定

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

6.点击save按钮保存地图配置

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

7.设置地图名称

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

8.点击publish按钮，发布地图

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图
将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图
将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

9.发布完地图后，点击关闭按钮，退回地图详情页面

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

10.复制地图style链接

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

11.配置immich地图设置

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

12.将之前复制的style链接粘贴保存

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

13.最终结果

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

这里用了最基础的地图样式，仅改为中文显示，如需配置其它样式，可在定制地图样式步骤中，自行调整。

另外，MapTiler Free Plan有使用限制，请不要将style链接提供给他人，以免超出使用范围。

将immich相册地图模块设置为中文地图

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